“I
would not provide sports medicine services for any major
athletic
event without massage therapists”
M.J. Albohm, Chief Athletic Trainer 1996 Atlanta Olympic
Games
Sports Massage Therapy is a deeper and more intense form
of massage incorporating various Swedish massage techniques
and others such as frictions, soft tissue release, trigger
point response (similar to Acupressure) and also stretching.
As a sports massage therapist, my role is to identify
and address soft tissue dysfunction and associated muscle
imbalances in order to prevent injury through poor posture
and other forms of stress presented to the body.
Therefore
anyone can benefit from sports massage whether they are
an athlete where the stresses are through obvious physical
demands placed upon the body, or the relatively inactive
office worker whose stresses are occupational, which
can also present sports injury type problems or compensational
imbalances.
There are three main areas in which Sports Massage can
benefit people:
Maintenance
For the seemingly uninjured
person or sportsperson, a massage treatment programme is
excellent for soft tissue maintenance
and can help prevent those niggling injuries that inhibit
maximum performance. Also as a qualified personal trainer,
I understand which muscles are likely to suffer more
during a particular sport. I am therefore able tailor
the treatments to the client, increasing positive performance
factors by optimising motion and flexibility and therefore
overall function, while minimising those which are
negative.
Rehabilitation
Massage can facilitate
and support soft tissue healing while also reducing
pain during the rehabilitation process.
Together with the application of corrective exercise,
sports massage can help restore normal function back
to the damaged tissues. Event-Based Massage
Pre-event massage provides the athlete with a feeling of
invigoration and readiness by warming and loosening the
muscles as well as sharpening up neuromuscular communication. This is an excellent supplement to the sportsperson’s
normal warm up. The pre-event massage may also be tailored
to be more relaxing if this is more of the effect that
the client wants. N.B. This is not recommended if the
athlete is not used to massage as this will be a foreign
stimulant
to the body
and therefore may affect performance.
During the Event
massage relieves tension that may be building up within
the muscles and therefore promotes
recovery.
Post-event massage is geared towards enhancing
the athlete’s
recovery. Massage releases tension within the soft
tissues while increasing the localised vascular and
lymphatic activity.
This reduces muscle spasms and allows the quicker
removal of metabolic by-products that inevitably occur
during exercise.
In summary, some of the benefits
of sports massage:
- Eases, stiffness, tension and pain.
- Improves the range
of motion and muscle flexibility, improving power
and performance.
- Improves circulation and lymph flow.
- Reduces the likelihood
of injury.
- Shortens recovery time between workouts and
speeds up rehabilitation after injury.
- Provides a sense
of well being.
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